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Blue screen of death error code 0x000000d1 what to do. How to fix DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL blue screen errors (0x000000D1). Athrx sys fix

BSoD errors have always scared users more than others. A Blue Screen of Death indicates serious errors that prevent the system from continuing to function and require immediate correction.

The most common error code is 0x000000D1, which indicates problems with the driver.

How to fix the error

To begin with, in order to try to correct the situation in question, you need to clearly understand which driver began to malfunction. If the description refers to the .sys file, then you can figure out on your own which hardware Windows is complaining about:

If the first letters in the file name are nv or ati, then this problem is most likely related to the drivers NVidia video cards and AMD respectively.

To solve this problem, you need to update your video card drivers. To do this, download the installer corresponding to your video card from the official website and reinstall it. In case you have a laptop or a built-in video card on the motherboard (processor), software(software) can be downloaded from the websites of the manufacturers of these products.

If the first letters in the file name are rt, then this will indicate that the audio card drivers are “quarreling”.

In this case, the best option would be to download the software from the manufacturer’s website. motherboard. Then you need to reinstall it. If the audio card is discrete and not built-in, in this case download and reinstall the software from the website that manufactured this equipment.

The ndis.sys file indicates a driver error network card.

To do this, we reinstall them by first going to safe mode windows without loading network drivers.

If none of the above points correspond to your problem, look for the name of the file in search engines and try to find out for yourself what equipment uses it.

If the source of the problem is not displayed, download and install BlueScreenView. It will help with the issue of finding out the names of the problematic files and only after that begin solving the problem of a particular driver.

The problem can also be solved using standard Windows OS tools. To do this, go to the “Boot and Recovery” window (can be found by searching in the OS) and check the box next to “Write to system log”.

If you don’t want + and carry out such manipulations, use the official Microsoft website and download a separate application that will help solve this problem (https://support.microsoft.com/ru-ru/kb/2851149).

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Error 0x000000D1 DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL in windows

One of the common variants of “blue screens of death” (BSoD) is error 0x000000d1, which occurs among users of Windows 10, 8, Windows 7 and XP. In windows 10 and 8 blue screen looks a little different - there is no error code, only the message DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL and information about the file that caused it. The error itself indicates that some system driver accessed a non-existent memory page, which caused the failure.

The instructions below describe ways to fix the STOP 0x000000D1 blue screen, identify the problematic driver or other reasons causing the error, and return Windows to normal operation. In the first part we will talk about Windows 10 - 7, in the second - specific solutions for XP (but the methods from the first part of the article are also relevant for XP). The last section lists additional, sometimes occurring reasons for this error to appear on both operating systems.

How to fix blue screen 0x000000D1 DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL in windows 10, 8 and windows 7?

First, about the simplest and most common variants of error 0x000000D1 DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL in Windows 10, 8 and 7, which do not require memory dump analysis or other investigations to determine the cause.

If, when an error appears on a blue screen, you see the name of a file with the .sys extension, it is this driver file that caused the error. And most often these are the following drivers:

  • sys, nvlddmkm.sys (and other file names starting with nv) - NVIDIA video card driver failure. The solution is to completely remove the video card drivers and install the official ones from the NVIDIA website for your model. In some cases (for laptops), the problem is solved by installing official drivers from the laptop manufacturer's website.
  • sys (and others starting with ati) - AMD (ATI) video card driver failure. The solution is to completely remove all video card drivers (see link above) and install the official ones for your model.
  • sys - relates to the computer's network card driver. Try also installing official drivers (from the website of the motherboard or laptop manufacturer for your model, and not through “Update” in Device Manager). At the same time: sometimes it happens that the problem is caused by a recently installed antivirus ndis.sys.

Separately, for the error STOP 0x000000D1 ndis.sys - in some cases, to install a new network card driver when the blue screen of death constantly appears, you should go into safe mode (without network support) and do the following:

  1. In Device Manager, open the network adapter properties, Driver tab.
  2. Click "Update", select "Search on this computer" - "Select from a list of already installed drivers."

If none of this list applies to your situation, but the name of the file that caused the error is displayed on a blue screen in the error information, try searching the Internet for which device driver this file belongs to and also try either installing the official version of this driver, or , if possible, roll it back in the device manager (if the error did not occur before).

If the file name is not displayed, you can use free program BlueScreenView for memory dump analysis (it will show the names of the files that caused the crash) provided you have memory dumps enabled (usually enabled by default).

To enable saving memory dumps, go to “Control Panel” - “System” - “ Additional options systems." On the Advanced tab, under Startup and Recovery, click Options and enable system failure event recording.

Additionally: for Windows 7 SP1 and the error caused by the files tcpip.sys, netio.sys, fwpkclnt.sys there is an official fix available here: https://support.microsoft.com/ru-ru/kb/2851149 (click "Package hotfix is ​​available for download").

Error 0x000000D1 in windows XP.

First of all, if in Windows XP the specified blue screen of death occurs when you connect to the Internet or perform other network activities, I recommend installing the official fix from the Microsoft website, it may help: https://support.microsoft.com/ru-ru /kb/916595 (intended for errors caused by http.sys, but sometimes helps in other situations). Update: For some reason the download on the specified page no longer works, there is only a description of the error.

Additional information.

Well, there are two more theoretically possible possible causes - a disabled Windows swap file or problems with the RAM of a computer or laptop. Also, if the problem appeared after installing any software, check if there are points on your computer windows recovery, which will allow you to quickly fix the problem.

We hope that this material will help you solve your problem. If you have any questions or additions, write in the comments.

Source: remontka.pro

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Error code 0x000000d1 in windows 10

Good afternoon, dear readers, today we will look at how to solve the blue screen, which has error code 0x000000d1 in Windows 10. This BSoD is caught and windows users 7 - 8.1 and even XP. In Windows 10 and 8, the blue screen looks a little different - there is no error code, only the message DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL and information about the file that caused it. Below we will look at how all this is treated and diagnosed.

Fixing blue screen and error 0x000000d1

This is what a blue screen and error code 0x000000d1 looks like in Windows 10.

In most cases in Windows 10, error 0x000000D1 DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL does not require memory dump analysis or additional research. And then you can see that the problem is with the driver. In such cases, the blue screen displays a file name ending in .sys; in the screenshot shown, this is the file myfault.sys.

Most often these are the following drivers:

  • nv1ddmkm.sys, nvlddmkm.sys (and other file names starting with nv) - NVIDIA video card driver failure. The solution is to completely remove the video card drivers and install the official ones from the NVIDIA website for your model. In some cases (for laptops), the problem is solved by installing official drivers from the laptop manufacturer's website.
  • atikmdag.sys (and others starting with ati) - AMD video card driver (ATI) crashed. The solution is to completely remove all video card drivers (see link above) and install the official ones for your model.
  • rt86winsys, rt64win7.sys (and other rts) - Realtek Audio drivers crash. The solution is to install drivers from the computer motherboard manufacturer's website or from the laptop manufacturer's website for your model (but not from the Realtek website).
  • ndis.sys - relates to the driver of the computer’s network card. Try also installing official drivers (from the website of the motherboard or laptop manufacturer for your model, and not through “Update” in Device Manager). At the same time: sometimes it happens that the problem is caused by a recently installed antivirus ndis.sys.

As you can see, the blue screen of death and error 0x000000d1 is very extensive and has many options

STOP error 0x000000D1 ndis.sys

If you caught the error STOP 0x000000D1 ndis.sys, then there are cases that in order to install a fresh network card driver when the blue screen of death constantly appears, you should go into safe mode (without network support) and do the following:

Open the device manager, to do this, right-click on the start button and select from context menu this item.

network adapter properties, Driver tab

Click Update, select Search this computer - Select from a list of already installed drivers.

The next window will most likely display 2 or more compatible drivers. Choose one whose supplier is not Microsoft, but the network controller manufacturer (Atheros, Broadcomm, etc.).

If this does not help and you have not solved the error 0x000000d1, then try rolling back the driver, or complete reinstallation, either from the manufacturer's official website or in one fell swoop at a time. If it doesn't help, then let's look at the dump.

Analyzing error dump 0x000000d1

There are two ways to analyze a memory dump, the first and most correct is with using Microsoft Kernel Debugger, but it requires installation and additional steps, but there is also a quick quick check of the free BlueScreenView utility.

You launch BlueScreenView and open the dump file, you can see it where it is stored, in the system properties (Control Panel > System). Next, go to the Advanced tab > Options. You will see the storage location Dump File. If dump saving is not enabled, then check the appropriate box and wait for the next error 0x000000d1.

The utility shows you which libraries and drivers call this error 0x000000D1

Error 0x000000D1 in windows XP

First of all, if in Windows XP the specified blue screen of death with error 0x000000d1 occurs when connecting to the Internet or other network activities, I recommend installing the official fix from the Microsoft website, it may help: https://support.microsoft.com/ ru-ru/kb/916595 (intended for errors caused by http.sys, but sometimes helps in other situations).

Separately, we can highlight kbdclass.sys and usbohci.sys errors in Windows XP - they can relate to software and keyboard and mouse drivers from the manufacturer. Otherwise, the ways to fix the error are the same as in the previous part.

The following things can also be the causes of the DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL error in some cases:

  • Programs that install virtual device drivers (or rather, these drivers themselves), especially hacked ones. For example, programs for mounting disk images.
  • Some antiviruses (again, especially in cases where license bypasses are used).
  • Firewalls, including those built into antivirus programs (especially in cases of ndis.sys errors).

If you have system restore points, then try rolling back to a stable system state and I hope you defeated the error 0x000000d1 in Windows 10

Errors of this kind can be caused by unknown reasons. In almost all articles about BSoD I say that the cause may be software or component failure, and this article is no exception.

What was the reason for the error to appear? DRIVER IRQL NOT LESS OR EQUAL? I usually work in the browser Google Chrome, but I also like Microsoft Edge because it's pretty snappy. I open Edge and the system crashes, a blue screen appears with the error DRIVER IRQL NOT LESS OR EQUAL. After rebooting the system, I tried to launch the browser again and again the error occurred.

How did I get rid of 0x000000D1?

I didn’t suffer for long, because I suspected what the problem might be. Literally in the morning the browser was working, and then this happened. In general, I installed the Adguard utility - an ad blocker in browsers. It turns out that it installs extensions in all browsers, and since on at the moment supports only a couple of extensions, I thought that some kind of conflict had occurred, and that’s why the “screen of death” appeared.

After removing Adguard, the Edge browser started to run smoothly.

I didn't even have to analyze the memory dump to determine the cause. Most likely yours is different, so I advise you to read the article and identify the causes of blue screen errors.

On the Internet, many people get the same error and each has different reasons, but as I understand it, it’s all because of the software. Perhaps you installed something recently, then delete it. You may need to update some drivers, so do that.

Of course, there are standard recommendations for fixing BSoD, but they may not help. For starters, you could try using them. But you will definitely have to use memory dump analysis; you want to get rid of the error, right?

  • Scan the system for viruses;
  • It is recommended to release system disk so that it is not filled to the red zone;
  • Windows developers are working to release updates that will help get rid of appearance of BSoD in the future. Install updates through the “Update Center”;
  • If an error occurs due to updating or installing a new driver, it is recommended to roll it back to an earlier version. Newly installed programs will have to be removed, as they can also be the culprits of blue screens;

  • The last point is reinstallation operating system(most often it helps).
  • Well, that's all. These are the kind of unpleasant things that can happen to your computer, but you can fix them, even if you have to work hard. I repeat, once again, do this and you will be able to identify the cause of the blue screen.

    Error 0x000000D1 is another blue screen of death, the very phenomenon that so frightens all users of Windows operating systems, even the most experienced of them.

    By their nature, fixing most blue screens of death takes an incredible amount of time and your nerve cells. However, if you become “lucky” and see on the screen , then we have for you good news- this blue screen of death is a simple case and can be dealt with quite quickly.

    First you need to understand the reason for the appearance of this blue screen. It just so happened that the simple blue screen of death has a simple reason for its appearance - incorrect drivers.

    It is possible that you recently installed new drivers for some hardware component of your configuration. These drivers could be incompatible with your system, damaged from the start, or they became corrupted during downloading from a certain resource.

    In general, the problem is faulty drivers causing conflict in the system. As a result of this conflict, the system crashes and on the screen you see a blue screen of death with an error code .

    Great, now that we are familiar with the cause of such a problem as error 0x000000D1, let's look at methods on how to get rid of it.

    To solve this error, you do not need to download any third-party software. All you may have to download are other drivers to replace the faulty ones and one small patch from Microsoft.

    Having learned that the cause of the blue screen of death is a faulty driver, you probably thought, “How can I figure out which driver is causing the blue screen of death?”

    The answer to your question can be found on the Blue Screen of Death itself. In most cases, it indicates a specific driver that caused a conflict in the system and a crash in it.

    Here's a list of some drivers to give you an idea of ​​what you'll be dealing with:

    • nv1ddmkm.sys- if you see a similar name on the screen with BSoD, then you have problems with the drivers for your Nvidia video card.
    • atikmdag.sys— a problem with the drivers for the ATI Radeon video card.
    • rt86win.sys- this name indicates a problem with Realtek drivers.
    • ndis.sys- and here you are already dealing with faulty drivers for your network card.
    • etc.

    Note: the whole point lies in the initial letters of the name of the designated drivers, i.e. nv=Nvidia and similar analogies. Just enter a name you are not familiar with into a search engine and you will definitely find the information you need about the driver.

    Now let's look at what will help you get rid of the blue screen of death error code .

    Method #1 Update drivers

    First of all, perhaps, you should try to simply update the drivers, i.e. replace those that are incompatible with the system. What and how to update depends on which drivers you are having a problem with.

    You can try updating your drivers through Device Manager. To do this, do the following:

    • "Start" "Device Manager".
    • Find the hardware you need whose drivers you need to update.
    • Click on it right click mouse and select the item from the context menu "Properties".
    • Go to the tab "Driver".
    • Click on the button "Update" and then select the Internet option.

    Or go to the website of the manufacturer of the equipment you need, go to the downloads section, download drivers and install them. Then test the system and see if the Blue Screen of Death appears with an error code . Well, is the problem still there? Then let's move on.

    Method No. 2 Roll back drivers to a previous version

    If the update doesn't help, it's time to start rolling back drivers to previous version, with which the operating system worked normally. To roll back drivers you will have to go to Device Manager again:

    • Right click on "Start" and select the item from the context menu "Device Manager".
    • Find in the list of devices the device whose driver you want to roll back to the previous version.
    • Right-click on the device and select from the context menu "Properties".
    • Then go to the tab "Driver".
    • Click on the button “Roll back.”
    • Click “Yes” on the warning window that appears.

    Method #3 Special patch package

    If you are the owner of an operating room Windows systems 7 or Windows RT, you can try installing one small patch package from the developers themselves.

    All you need to do is follow this link, download the patch and install it. This patch update for the above operating systems is specifically aimed at fixing an issue such as the error . After installing it, you will surely be able to get rid of this blue screen of death problem.

    Method #4 System Restore

    If none of the above helps you, and this is unlikely, but still not impossible, you can try a system restore. This step is always the most effective and will allow you to reverse all changes that have been made in the near future in the operating system.

    To start the system restore process, do the following:

    • Right-click on “Start” and select “Control Panel” from the context menu.
    • Select “Recovery”.
    • Start the system rollback process by selecting the desired restore point.

    After performing System Restore, blue screen of death and error will probably have to disappear, since previously introduced changes to the system will be canceled. But if even System Restore did not help, for some reason, then the only option in this case is a complete reinstallation of the operating system.

    Found a typo? Select the text and press Ctrl + Enter

    With an error and a description in the form of a stop code “STOP: 0x000000D1” is a very common phenomenon. For some reason, it is believed that this behavior of the system is mainly encountered by users of the seventh modification of Windows, although such a failure was noticed in systems of versions lower and higher. But let’s use Windows 7 as an example to see what exactly could have caused this phenomenon. After that, we will decide on the simplest ways to eliminate this error.

    Reasons for the appearance of a blue screen in or in other modifications

    In general, speaking in technical language, the appearance of such an error can be triggered by incorrect access of the hardware control software (drivers) to failed paged sectors RAM at the IRQL process level.

    Simply put, a conflict occurs when it is not possible to load a driver or some software element into RAM for processing. But it's not just that. As it turns out, quite often the appearance of the error “STOP: 0x000000D1” is associated with the operation virtual memory, for which the paging file is responsible, and also (which is generally surprising) with the incorrect operation of anti-virus software, which, apparently, was installed by bypassing the license or using all kinds of hacking means. Thus, based on the reasons described, we will look for the optimal solution to fix the “STOP: 0x000000D1” failure in Windows 7. As mentioned above, the solutions proposed below can be applied with equal success in other similar systems.

    Determining the Conflicting Driver

    First, let's focus on identifying the driver that could cause the error. If this was the cause of the failure, its name will be shown along with the stop code “STOP: 0x000000D1” at the bottom of the screen (usually these are SYS format files). However, the file name may not always be displayed, so you must define it yourself. First, pay attention to the list of the most frequently crashed drivers:

    • nv2ddmkm.sys, nviddmkm.sys, atismdag.sys - drivers for NVIDIA and ATI video cards;
    • rt64win7.sys and similar files - sound Realtek drivers;
    • ndis.sys - network equipment drivers.

    To determine the driver most accurately, you can’t rely on Windows 7 tools. To do this, it is best to use the BlueSecreenView utility, in which you need to click on the AppCrashView link, after which the faulty software that caused the conflict will be shown.

    The simplest methods for fixing the error “STOP: 0x000000D1”

    Now let's move on directly to troubleshooting. In the case of drivers, they must either be reinstalled or updated.

    In principle, in the same “Device Manager” you can use the driver update item for the selected equipment, but at the same time, you should search for and install updated drivers. True, if any are found, the system will still install them from its database. In this case, it is much more preferable to search for software only for compatible devices and select a third-party driver in the results rather than Microsoft.

    You can also go to hardware manufacturers' websites to download the latest drivers by searching for the device model name or the VEN and DEV identifiers, which can be found in the properties section by going to the details tab in Device Manager. After this, a search for drivers on the user’s computer or manual installation is set.

    To avoid performing such operations yourself, it is best to install special programs For automatic update absolutely all drivers available in the system. For example, the Driver Booster utility has proven itself quite well.

    Note: if a manual update is nevertheless carried out, the network driver must be installed when booting the system in safe mode (F8 at startup).

    Actions with the paging file

    In theory, everything is clear with the drivers. Now let's look at eliminating the failure with the code "STOP: 0x000000D1" in relation to the swap file. It is believed that the occurrence of an error indicates that its size, which is currently installed in the system, is too small.

    In this case, through the quick action setting, its size can be increased to the one recommended by the system or set automatic setup, giving preference to Windows. Please note that this only applies if the amount of RAM meets the minimum operating system requirements. With large amounts of RAM (8 GB and above), the paging file and the use of virtual memory can be disabled completely.

    Troubleshooting Antivirus Software Problems

    As for conflicts at the level of standard antiviruses, which were actually installed using hacking, only a complete reinstallation of them will help, and only in the form of legal versions. By and large, today you can find quite a lot of free or shareware antiviruses. The same Kaspersky Lab offers a completely free Kaspersky Anti-Virus Free package.

    If you prefer Eset software products, any antivirus can be installed with a free license for 30 days, and then the license can be reactivated every month (free keys are constantly posted on the Internet, and they can be converted into a license code on a special resource). It’s a little inconvenient, but you’ll know for sure that this is an official and not a hacked product.

    Physical damage to RAM

    Finally, the most unpleasant situation may be associated with damage to the RAM sticks themselves.

    You can check them using the special utility Memtest86+, however, without special knowledge, the average user is unlikely to understand it. Therefore, you can use a simpler solution aimed at stationary PCs, which consists of removing the RAM sticks from the slots on the motherboard one by one, rebooting the system each time. When a non-working or faulty plate is found (which can be guessed by the disappearance of the blue screen), it will have to be replaced or simply abandoned, if the remaining volume meets the operating system requirements necessary for correct functioning (even minimal).

    BSoD errors have always scared users more than others. A Blue Screen of Death indicates serious errors that prevent the system from continuing to function and require immediate correction.

    The most common error code is 0x000000D1, which indicates problems with the driver.

    How to fix the error

    To begin with, in order to try to correct the situation in question, you need to clearly understand which driver started to malfunction. If the description refers to the .sys file, then you can figure out on your own which hardware Windows is complaining about:

    If the first letters in the file name are nv or ati, then this problem is probably related to the NVidia and AMD video card drivers respectively.

    To solve this problem, you need to update your video card drivers. To do this, download the installer corresponding to your video card from the official website and reinstall it. If you have a laptop or a built-in video card on the motherboard (processor), the software can be downloaded from the websites of the manufacturers of these products.

    If the first letters of the file name are rt, then this will indicate that the audio card drivers are “quarreling”.

    In this case, the best option would be to download the software from the motherboard manufacturer’s website. Then you need to reinstall it. If the audio card is discrete and not built-in, in this case download and reinstall the software from the website that manufactured this equipment.

    The ndis.sys file indicates a network card driver error.

    To do this, we reinstall them, first logging into a safe Windows mode without downloading network drivers.

    If none of the above points correspond to your problem, look for the name of the file in search engines and try to find out for yourself what equipment uses it.

    If the source of the problem is not displayed, download and install BlueScreenView. It will help with the issue of finding out the names of the problematic files and only after that begin solving the problem of a particular driver.

    The problem can also be solved using standard Windows OS tools. To do this, go to the “Boot and Recovery” window (can be found by searching in the OS) and check the box next to “Write to system log”.

    If you don’t want + and carry out such manipulations, use the official Microsoft website and download a separate application that will help solve this problem (